Breaking the Activity-and-Selectivity Seesaw while Enhancing Heat Management via the Lattice Effect of a Single-Atom Alloy (2025)

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    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2025, XXXX, XXX, XXX-XXX

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    https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsami.5c02716

    Published April 25, 2025

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    Breaking the Activity-and-Selectivity Seesaw while Enhancing Heat Management via the Lattice Effect of a Single-Atom Alloy (4)

    When single-atom catalysts are oriented toward practical applications, in addition to balancing the seesaw between activity and selectivity, the capability of thermal management also merits attention. Herein, we proposed a facility approach that, based on active Pd in the state of a single atom, tunes the guest Cu size to simultaneously enhance the effect of d-electron domination and the heat transfer behavior in microregions. Along with the Cu size in an order of magnitude increase, more delocalized electrons were generated and transferred to isolated Pd sites, with the d band center shifting from 1.438 to 1.052 eV, closer to the Fermi level. Simultaneously, more long-range ordered lattices are much favorable for transferring in situ generated thermally phonons with the diffusivity surging from 12.36 to 103.49 mm2/s. The optimized Pd1Cu-SAA catalyst exhibited state-of-the-art performance in acetylene hydrogenation, achieving full conversion at 140 °C, with 95.3% selectivity and good stability in the test period.

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    • Catalysts
    • Heat transfer
    • Hydrocarbons
    • Palladium
    • Selectivity

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    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

    Cite this: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2025, XXXX, XXX, XXX-XXX

    Click to copy citationCitation copied!

    Published April 25, 2025

    Publication History

    • Received

    • Accepted

    • Revised

    • Published

      online

    © 2025 American Chemical Society

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